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Prescription medicine · generic available

Sodium phenylbutyrate

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Sodium phenylbutyrate used for?
The FDA-approved label (Buphenyl, Horizon Therapeutics USA, Inc., October 30, 2024) says: “BUPHENYL is indicated as adjunctive therapy in the chronic management of patients with urea cycle disorders involving deficiencies of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS), ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC), or argininosuccinic acid synthetase (AS). It is indicated in all patients with neonatal-onset deficiency (complete enzymatic deficiency, presenting within the first 28 days of life). …” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Sodium phenylbutyrate have a boxed warning?
No. None of the 7 FDA labels we found for this medicine has a boxed warning.
Is there a shortage of Sodium phenylbutyrate?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Sodium phenylbutyrate been recalled?
No recall linked to the products of this medicine appears in the FDA enforcement reports we use.
Who makes Sodium phenylbutyrate?
6 companies list prescription products of Sodium phenylbutyrate in the FDA NDC Directory, including Par Health USA, LLC, Horizon Therapeutics USA, Inc. and Medunik USA.

What Sodium phenylbutyrate is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

BUPHENYL is indicated as adjunctive therapy in the chronic management of patients with urea cycle disorders involving deficiencies of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (CPS), ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC), or argininosuccinic acid synthetase (AS). It is indicated in all patients with neonatal-onset deficiency (complete enzymatic deficiency, presenting within the first 28 days of life). …

— FDA label: Buphenyl, Horizon Therapeutics USA, Inc., effective October 30, 2024. Read the full label on DailyMed →

The FDA has 7 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

The label quoted above has no boxed warning.

0 of 7 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsTablet · Powder · Pellet
RouteOral
Prescription products8 in the FDA NDC Directory
Brand namesBuphenyl, Pheburane

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA020572
BUPHENYL
Horizon Therap UsMay 13, 1996 6, latest July 29, 2022
2022: Labeling · 2015: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2013: Manufacturing (CMC)
NDA020573
BUPHENYL
Horizon Therap UsApril 30, 1996 5, latest July 29, 2022
2022: Labeling · 2013: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2009: Labeling
NDA216513
PHEBURANE
MedunikJune 17, 2022 1, latest July 16, 2026
2026: Labeling

Generic approvals (4)

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

No recall linked to these products (by their NDC code) appears in the FDA enforcement reports.

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)199369, 213196, 984105, 984107, 2610128, 2610134
SPL set ID of the quoted label463a36fa-3eb2-4326-8bd0-c8c7a11bca3a
FDA labels (SPL)7
FDA applicationsNDA020572, NDA020573, NDA216513, 4 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)SODIUM PHENYLBUTYRATE

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Buphenyl, Horizon Therapeutics USA, Inc., effective October 30, 2024; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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