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Prescription medicine · generic available

Pilocarpine hydrochloride

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Pilocarpine hydrochloride used for?
The FDA-approved label (Salagen, Advanz Pharma (US) Corp., December 5, 2024) says: “SALAGEN ® Tablets are indicated for 1) the treatment of symptoms of dry mouth from salivary gland hypofunction caused by radiotherapy for cancer of the head and neck; and 2) the treatment of symptoms of dry mouth in patients with Sjogren's Syndrome.” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Pilocarpine hydrochloride have a boxed warning?
No. None of the 16 FDA labels we found for this medicine has a boxed warning.
Is there a shortage of Pilocarpine hydrochloride?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Pilocarpine hydrochloride been recalled?
FDA enforcement reports list 1 recall of products of this medicine; the newest started March 22, 2017 (Class III). A recall usually concerns specific lots, not every product.
Who makes Pilocarpine hydrochloride?
12 companies list prescription products of Pilocarpine hydrochloride in the FDA NDC Directory, including Amneal Pharmaceuticals NY LLC, Bryant Ranch Prepack and Sandoz Inc.

What Pilocarpine hydrochloride is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

SALAGEN ® Tablets are indicated for 1) the treatment of symptoms of dry mouth from salivary gland hypofunction caused by radiotherapy for cancer of the head and neck; and 2) the treatment of symptoms of dry mouth in patients with Sjogren's Syndrome.

— FDA label: Salagen, Advanz Pharma (US) Corp., effective December 5, 2024. Read the full label on DailyMed →

The FDA has 16 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

The label quoted above has no boxed warning.

0 of 16 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsTablet, film coated · Solution/ drops · Solution
RouteOral · Ophthalmic
Prescription products27 in the FDA NDC Directory
Brand namesSalagen, Qlosi

What pharmacies pay (NADAC)

The National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) is the average price U.S. retail pharmacies paid to buy one unit of a medicine (one tablet, one mL or one gram), from a monthly survey of pharmacy invoices by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). State Medicaid programs use it to pay pharmacies.

This is not the price you pay. What you pay depends on your insurance (copay or coinsurance), your pharmacy and any discounts, and pharmacies also charge for filling a prescription. Ask your pharmacist or your health plan what your price will be.

NADAC per unit for Pilocarpine hydrochloride, by strength and form
Strength and formGeneric or brandPharmacies pay
pilocarpine hydrochloride 10 mg/mL
solution/ drops
Generic $3.38 per mL
pilocarpine hydrochloride 12.5 mg/mL
solution/ drops
Generic $19.49–$24.05 per mL
2 packages, lowest to highest
pilocarpine hydrochloride 20 mg/mL
solution/ drops
Generic $2.74 per mL
pilocarpine hydrochloride 40 mg/mL
solution/ drops
Generic $3.30 per mL
pilocarpine hydrochloride 5 mg
tablet, film coated
Generic $0.3105 per tablet
pilocarpine hydrochloride 7.5 mg
tablet, film coated
Generic $0.3408 per tablet

NADAC list of November 4, 2026; these prices took effect on October 21, 2026. Shown only where a package’s NDC code matches the NADAC list exactly, and only for that exact strength and form: nothing is averaged across strengths. Strengths and forms not listed here have no NADAC price.

Source: NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) 2026, data.medicaid.gov (CMS) →

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA020237
SALAGEN
Advanz PharmaMarch 22, 1994 14, latest September 10, 2015
2015: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2013: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2003: Manufacturing (CMC)
NDA200890
ISOPTO CARPINE
SandozJune 22, 2010 4, latest February 12, 2014
2014: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2014: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2013: Manufacturing (CMC)
NDA217836
QLOSI
Orasis PharmsOctober 17, 2023 —

Generic approvals (7)

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

From FDA enforcement reports, matched by the product’s NDC code. A recall usually covers specific lots only: check the lot number on your package and ask your pharmacist. Do not stop a medicine on your own.

  1. March 22, 2017 · Class III · Terminated · D-0679-2017

    Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications.

    Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution 4% , packaged in 15 mL bottles, Rx Only, Manufactured by Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Fort Worth, Texas 76134 Sandoz Princeton, NJ 08540, NDC 61314-206-15 — Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp.

What do the recall classes mean?

Class I: The most serious type: there is a reasonable chance that using the product will cause serious health problems or death.
Class II: Using the product may cause temporary or medically reversible health problems, or the chance of serious problems is remote.
Class III: Using the product is not likely to cause health problems (for example a labeling or packaging issue).

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)1000647, 1000862, 1000897, 1000913, 1000915, 1001004, 1001006, 2584552, 2695439, 2695445
SPL set ID of the quoted label62eda83d-d043-4c7e-8fcf-75d05efbf35b
FDA labels (SPL)16
FDA applicationsNDA020237, NDA200890, NDA217836, 7 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)PILOCARPINE

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Salagen, Advanz Pharma (US) Corp., effective December 5, 2024; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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