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Prescription medicine · generic available

Nitrofurantoin

Also listed by the FDA as: nitrofurantoin · nitrofurantoin monohydrate

Drug class: Nitrofuran Antibacterial

The FDA’s “Established Pharmacologic Class”: the group of medicines that work in a similar way.

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Nitrofurantoin used for?
The FDA-approved label (Nitrofurantoin, Rising Pharma Holdings, Inc., November 11, 2025) says: “Nitrofurantoin oral suspension is indicated in adults and pediatric patients 1 month of age and older for the treatment of urinary tract infections due to susceptible strains of Escherichia coli, Enterococcus species, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella species and Enterobacter species. Limitations of Use Nitrofurantoin oral suspension is not indicated for the treatment of pyelonephritis or perinephric abscesses […]. …” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Nitrofurantoin have a boxed warning?
No. None of the 49 FDA labels we found for this medicine has a boxed warning.
Is there a shortage of Nitrofurantoin?
The FDA drug shortage list shows “To be discontinued” for a product of this medicine (updated April 10, 2026). Ask your pharmacist about alternatives.
Has Nitrofurantoin been recalled?
FDA enforcement reports list 3 recalls of products of this medicine; the newest started July 9, 2024 (Class II). A recall usually concerns specific lots, not every product.
Who makes Nitrofurantoin?
35 companies list prescription products of Nitrofurantoin in the FDA NDC Directory, including Proficient Rx LP, Bryant Ranch Prepack and Aurobindo Pharma Limited.

What Nitrofurantoin is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

Nitrofurantoin oral suspension is indicated in adults and pediatric patients 1 month of age and older for the treatment of urinary tract infections due to susceptible strains of Escherichia coli, Enterococcus species, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella species and Enterobacter species. Limitations of Use Nitrofurantoin oral suspension is not indicated for the treatment of pyelonephritis or perinephric abscesses […]. …

— FDA label: Nitrofurantoin, Rising Pharma Holdings, Inc., effective November 11, 2025. Read the full label on DailyMed →

The FDA has 49 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

The label quoted above has no boxed warning.

0 of 49 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsCapsule · Suspension · For suspension
RouteOral
Prescription products74 in the FDA NDC Directory

What pharmacies pay (NADAC)

The National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) is the average price U.S. retail pharmacies paid to buy one unit of a medicine (one tablet, one mL or one gram), from a monthly survey of pharmacy invoices by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). State Medicaid programs use it to pay pharmacies.

This is not the price you pay. What you pay depends on your insurance (copay or coinsurance), your pharmacy and any discounts, and pharmacies also charge for filling a prescription. Ask your pharmacist or your health plan what your price will be.

NADAC per unit for Nitrofurantoin, by strength and form
Strength and formGeneric or brandPharmacies pay
nitrofurantoin 100 mg
capsule
Generic $0.2561–$0.2719 per capsule
9 packages, lowest to highest
nitrofurantoin 25 mg
capsule
Generic $1.38 per capsule
nitrofurantoin 25 mg/5 mL
for suspension
Generic $1.70 per mL
nitrofurantoin 25 mg/5 mL
suspension
Generic $1.70 per mL
nitrofurantoin 50 mg
capsule
Generic $0.1762 per capsule
nitrofurantoin monohydrate 25 mg/5 mL
suspension
Generic $1.70 per mL

NADAC list of November 4, 2026; these prices took effect on October 21, 2026. Shown only where a package’s NDC code matches the NADAC list exactly, and only for that exact strength and form: nothing is averaged across strengths. Strengths and forms not listed here have no NADAC price.

Source: NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) 2026, data.medicaid.gov (CMS) →

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA009175
FURADANTIN
Casper Pharma LLCDecember 23, 1953 27, latest February 1, 2024
2024: Labeling · 2023: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2020: Labeling
NDA016620
MACRODANTIN
AlmaticaJune 5, 1970 45, latest January 21, 2021
2021: Labeling · 2015: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2015: Manufacturing (CMC)

Generic approvals (17)

Shortage status

To be discontinued · updated April 10, 2026 · first posted April 10, 2026

ProductNitrofurantoin, Oral Suspension, 25 mg/5 mL (NDC 69238-2512-9)
CompanyAmneal Pharmaceuticals

Ask your pharmacist whether your product is affected and what the options are.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

From FDA enforcement reports, matched by the product’s NDC code. A recall usually covers specific lots only: check the lot number on your package and ask your pharmacist. Do not stop a medicine on your own.

  1. July 9, 2024 · Class II · Terminated · D-0597-2024

    Failed Dissolution Specifications

    Nitrofurantoin Capsules, USP (Macrocrystals), 100 mg, Rx Only, 100 capsules per bottle, Manufactured by: Sidmak Laboratories (India) Pvt. Ltd. Plot No. 20, Pharmacity, Selaqui Industrial Area, Dehradun - 248-197, Uttarak — SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES INC

  2. December 21, 2018 · Class II · Terminated · D-0346-2019

    Subpotent Drug: Expansion of June 2018 recall of lots S700065 and S700619 due to below specification results for assay.

    Nitrofurantoin Oral Suspension, USP, 25mg/5mL, 230 mL bottle, Rx only, Manufactured by: Novel Laboratories, Inc., Somerset, NJ 08873; Manufactured for: Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Baltimore, MD 21202, NDC 43386-450-11. — LUPIN SOMERSET

  3. June 28, 2018 · Class II · Terminated · D-0927-2018

    Subpotent Drug and Failed Content Uniformity.

    Nitrofurantoin Oral Suspension USP, 25mg/5mL, 230 mL Bottle, Rx Only, Manufactured by: Novel Laboratories, Inc. Somerset, NJ 08873, Manufactured for: Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Baltimore, MD 21202, UPC 343386-450-114, N — LUPIN SOMERSET

What do the recall classes mean?

Class I: The most serious type: there is a reasonable chance that using the product will cause serious health problems or death.
Class II: Using the product may cause temporary or medically reversible health problems, or the chance of serious problems is remote.
Class III: Using the product is not likely to cause health problems (for example a labeling or packaging issue).

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)311989, 311994, 311995, 422434, 1648755, 1648759
SPL set ID of the quoted label89095f4d-e142-465e-b378-da24f6eeaf2b
FDA labels (SPL)49
FDA applicationsNDA009175, NDA016620, 17 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)NITROFURANTOIN

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Nitrofurantoin, Rising Pharma Holdings, Inc., effective November 11, 2025; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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