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Prescription medicine

Methacholine chloride inhalation solution

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Methacholine chloride inhalation solution used for?
The FDA-approved label (Provocholine, Methapharm Inc., July 15, 2026) says: “Provocholine, used in a methacholine challenge test, is indicated for the diagnosis of bronchial airway hyperreactivity in adults and pediatric patients five years of age and older who do not have clinically apparent asthma. …” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Methacholine chloride inhalation solution have a boxed warning?
Yes. The FDA label for Provocholine has a boxed warning (“WARNING: SEVERE BRONCHOCONSTRICTION WARNING: SEVERE BRONCHOCONSTRICTION”), the FDA’s strongest warning. Read it on the full label and ask your pharmacist.
Is there a shortage of Methacholine chloride inhalation solution?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Methacholine chloride inhalation solution been recalled?
No recall linked to the products of this medicine appears in the FDA enforcement reports we use.
Who makes Methacholine chloride inhalation solution?
1 company lists prescription products of Methacholine chloride inhalation solution in the FDA NDC Directory, including Methapharm Inc..

What Methacholine chloride inhalation solution is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

Provocholine, used in a methacholine challenge test, is indicated for the diagnosis of bronchial airway hyperreactivity in adults and pediatric patients five years of age and older who do not have clinically apparent asthma. …

— FDA label: Provocholine, Methapharm Inc., effective July 15, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Conditions named on the label

These condition names appear word for word in the label’s “Indications and Usage” text (matched with a reviewed table). Each page lists hospitals whose own websites name the condition.

Related medical specialties

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

This label has a boxed warning. Its heading: WARNING: SEVERE BRONCHOCONSTRICTION WARNING: SEVERE BRONCHOCONSTRICTION. Read it on the full label →

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsSolution · Powder, for solution
RouteRespiratory (inhalation)
Prescription products2 in the FDA NDC Directory
Brand namesProvocholine Inhalation Solution, Provocholine

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA019193
PROVOCHOLINE
MethapharmOctober 31, 1986 14, latest June 6, 2026
2026: Labeling · 2022: Manufacturing (CMC) · 2020: Labeling

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

No recall linked to these products (by their NDC code) appears in the FDA enforcement reports.

Official identifiers

SPL set ID of the quoted labele8983096-65e6-41f2-8b6f-bbf0a7227307
FDA labels (SPL)1
FDA applicationsNDA019193
Active ingredients (FDA)METHACHOLINE CHLORIDE

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Provocholine, Methapharm Inc., effective July 15, 2026; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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