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Prescription medicine · generic available

Hydroxyurea

Drug class: Antimetabolite

The FDA’s “Established Pharmacologic Class”: the group of medicines that work in a similar way.

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Hydroxyurea used for?
The FDA-approved label (Droxia, H2-Pharma LLC, January 26, 2026) says: “DROXIA is indicated to reduce the frequency of painful crises and to reduce the need for blood transfusions in patients with sickle cell anemia with recurrent moderate to severe painful crises. DROXIA is an antimetabolite indicated to reduce the frequency of painful crises and to reduce the need for blood transfusions in patients with sickle cell anemia with recurrent moderate to severe painful crises.” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Hydroxyurea have a boxed warning?
Yes. The FDA label for Droxia has a boxed warning (“WARNING: MYELOSUPPRESSION AND MALIGNANCIES”), the FDA’s strongest warning. Read it on the full label and ask your pharmacist.
Is there a shortage of Hydroxyurea?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Hydroxyurea been recalled?
No recall linked to the products of this medicine appears in the FDA enforcement reports we use.
Who makes Hydroxyurea?
14 companies list prescription products of Hydroxyurea in the FDA NDC Directory, including Waylis Therapeutics LLC, H2-Pharma, LLC and Medunik.

What Hydroxyurea is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

DROXIA is indicated to reduce the frequency of painful crises and to reduce the need for blood transfusions in patients with sickle cell anemia with recurrent moderate to severe painful crises. DROXIA is an antimetabolite indicated to reduce the frequency of painful crises and to reduce the need for blood transfusions in patients with sickle cell anemia with recurrent moderate to severe painful crises.

— FDA label: Droxia, H2-Pharma LLC, effective January 26, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

The FDA has 16 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

This label has a boxed warning. Its heading: WARNING: MYELOSUPPRESSION AND MALIGNANCIES. Read it on the full label →

4 of 16 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsCapsule · Tablet, film coated · Solution
RouteOral
Prescription products21 in the FDA NDC Directory
Brand namesDroxia, Hydrea, Siklos, Xromi

What pharmacies pay (NADAC)

The National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) is the average price U.S. retail pharmacies paid to buy one unit of a medicine (one tablet, one mL or one gram), from a monthly survey of pharmacy invoices by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). State Medicaid programs use it to pay pharmacies.

This is not the price you pay. What you pay depends on your insurance (copay or coinsurance), your pharmacy and any discounts, and pharmacies also charge for filling a prescription. Ask your pharmacist or your health plan what your price will be.

NADAC per unit for Hydroxyurea, by strength and form
Strength and formGeneric or brandPharmacies pay
hydroxyurea 100 mg
tablet, film coated
Brand: Siklos $6.19 per tablet
hydroxyurea 100 mg/mL
solution
Brand: Xromi $4.97 per mL
hydroxyurea 1000 mg
tablet, film coated
Brand: Siklos $62.11 per tablet
hydroxyurea 500 mg
capsule
Generic $0.1845 per capsule

NADAC list of November 4, 2026; these prices took effect on October 21, 2026. Shown only where a package’s NDC code matches the NADAC list exactly, and only for that exact strength and form: nothing is averaged across strengths. Strengths and forms not listed here have no NADAC price.

Source: NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) 2026, data.medicaid.gov (CMS) →

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA016295
DROXIA, HYDREA
Waylis TherapDecember 7, 1967 43, latest June 20, 2024
2024: Labeling · 2023: Labeling · 2023: Labeling
NDA208843
SIKLOS
TheraviaDecember 21, 2017 4, latest November 28, 2023
2023: Labeling · 2021: Efficacy · 2019: Labeling
NDA216593
XROMI
Nova Labs LtdApril 4, 2024 1, latest December 23, 2024
2024: Labeling

Generic approvals (4)

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

No recall linked to these products (by their NDC code) appears in the FDA enforcement reports.

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)105602, 197797, 200342, 200343, 200344, 213282, 213283, 213284, 283475, 1999308 … (+4)
SPL set ID of the quoted labela9494409-3571-4a81-9ad3-15ef7cb636a2
FDA labels (SPL)16
FDA applicationsNDA016295, NDA208843, NDA216593, 4 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)HYDROXYUREA

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Droxia, H2-Pharma LLC, effective January 26, 2026; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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