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Prescription medicine · generic available

Gemcitabine

Also listed by the FDA as: gemcitabine hydrochloride · gemcitabine

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Gemcitabine used for?
The FDA-approved label (Avgemsi, Avyxa Pharma, LLC, July 27, 2026) says: “AVGEMSI is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated: in combination with carboplatin, for the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer that has relapsed at least 6 months after completion of platinum-based therapy. …” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Gemcitabine have a boxed warning?
No. None of the 17 FDA labels we found for this medicine has a boxed warning.
Is there a shortage of Gemcitabine?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Gemcitabine been recalled?
FDA enforcement reports list 1 recall of products of this medicine; the newest started June 10, 2026 (Class II). A recall usually concerns specific lots, not every product.
Who makes Gemcitabine?
12 companies list prescription products of Gemcitabine in the FDA NDC Directory, including Hospira, Inc., Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC and Meitheal Pharmaceuticals Inc..

What Gemcitabine is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

AVGEMSI is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated: in combination with carboplatin, for the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer that has relapsed at least 6 months after completion of platinum-based therapy. …

— FDA label: Avgemsi, Avyxa Pharma, LLC, effective July 27, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

The FDA has 17 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Conditions named on the label

These condition names appear word for word in the label’s “Indications and Usage” text (matched with a reviewed table). Each page lists hospitals whose own websites name the condition.

Related medical specialties

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

The label quoted above has no boxed warning.

0 of 17 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsInjection, powder, lyophilized, for solution · Injection, solution · System
RouteIntravenous · Intravesical
Prescription products32 in the FDA NDC Directory
Brand namesAvgemsi, Inlexzo

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA200795
GEMCITABINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Hospira IncAugust 4, 2011 9, latest May 31, 2024
2024: Labeling · 2019: Labeling · 2018: Labeling
NDA219683
INLEXZO
Janssen BiotechSeptember 9, 2025 —
NDA219920
AVGEMSI
Avyxa HoldingsJune 27, 2025 1, latest June 27, 2025
2025: Type 5 - New Formulation or New Manufacturer

Generic approvals (11)

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

From FDA enforcement reports, matched by the product’s NDC code. A recall usually covers specific lots only: check the lot number on your package and ask your pharmacist. Do not stop a medicine on your own.

  1. June 10, 2026 · Class II · Ongoing · D-0714-2026

    Temperature Abuse: Product was stored incorrectly in a controlled room temperature environment instead of a refrigerated environment.

    Gemcitabine Injection, 1 g per 26.3 mL (38 mg/mL), 26.3 mL Single-Dose Vial, For Intravenous Infusion ONLY, Rx only, Manufactured by: THYMOORGAN PHARMAZIE GmbH, Schiffgraben 23, 38690 Goslar, Germany; Distributed by: Hik — McKesson

What do the recall classes mean?

Class I: The most serious type: there is a reasonable chance that using the product will cause serious health problems or death.
Class II: Using the product may cause temporary or medically reversible health problems, or the chance of serious problems is remote.
Class III: Using the product is not likely to cause health problems (for example a labeling or packaging issue).

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)1719000, 1719003, 1719005, 1720960, 1720975, 1720977, 2719761, 2719763
SPL set ID of the quoted labele11eeff7-bcaf-4bf1-8da8-88138e01af84
FDA labels (SPL)17
FDA applicationsNDA200795, NDA219683, NDA219920, 11 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)GEMCITABINE

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Avgemsi, Avyxa Pharma, LLC, effective July 27, 2026; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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