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Prescription medicine · generic available

Ethosuximide

Drug class: Anti-epileptic Agent

The FDA’s “Established Pharmacologic Class”: the group of medicines that work in a similar way.

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Quick answers

What is Ethosuximide used for?
The FDA-approved label (Zarontin, Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc, May 25, 2026) says: “Zarontin is indicated for the control of absence (petit mal) epilepsy.” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Ethosuximide have a boxed warning?
No. None of the 12 FDA labels we found for this medicine has a boxed warning.
Is there a shortage of Ethosuximide?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Ethosuximide been recalled?
FDA enforcement reports list 2 recalls of products of this medicine; the newest started July 29, 2021 (Class II). A recall usually concerns specific lots, not every product.
Who makes Ethosuximide?
9 companies list prescription products of Ethosuximide in the FDA NDC Directory, including Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc, Chartwell RX, LLC and Epic Pharma, LLC.

What Ethosuximide is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

Zarontin is indicated for the control of absence (petit mal) epilepsy.

— FDA label: Zarontin, Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc, effective May 25, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

The FDA has 12 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Conditions named on the label

These condition names appear word for word in the label’s “Indications and Usage” text (matched with a reviewed table). Each page lists hospitals whose own websites name the condition.

Related medical specialties

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

The label quoted above has no boxed warning.

0 of 12 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsSolution · Capsule · Capsule, liquid filled
RouteOral
Prescription products12 in the FDA NDC Directory
Brand namesZarontin

What pharmacies pay (NADAC)

The National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) is the average price U.S. retail pharmacies paid to buy one unit of a medicine (one tablet, one mL or one gram), from a monthly survey of pharmacy invoices by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). State Medicaid programs use it to pay pharmacies.

This is not the price you pay. What you pay depends on your insurance (copay or coinsurance), your pharmacy and any discounts, and pharmacies also charge for filling a prescription. Ask your pharmacist or your health plan what your price will be.

NADAC per unit for Ethosuximide, by strength and form
Strength and formGeneric or brandPharmacies pay
ethosuximide 250 mg
capsule
Generic $0.2623 per capsule
ethosuximide 250 mg
capsule
Brand: Zarontin $1.31 per capsule
ethosuximide 250 mg
capsule, liquid filled
Generic $0.2623 per capsule
ethosuximide 250 mg/5 mL
solution
Generic $0.1044 per mL

NADAC list of November 4, 2026; these prices took effect between January 1, 2026 and October 21, 2026. Shown only where a package’s NDC code matches the NADAC list exactly, and only for that exact strength and form: nothing is averaged across strengths. Strengths and forms not listed here have no NADAC price.

Source: NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) 2026, data.medicaid.gov (CMS) →

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • NDA: New Drug Application: how a new (usually brand-name) medicine is approved.
  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.
Brand and biologic applications
ApplicationSponsorApprovedLater changes approved
NDA012380
ZARONTIN
Parke DavisNovember 2, 1960 24, latest October 28, 2021
2021: Labeling · 2016: Labeling · 2012: Labeling

Generic approvals (7)

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

From FDA enforcement reports, matched by the product’s NDC code. A recall usually covers specific lots only: check the lot number on your package and ask your pharmacist. Do not stop a medicine on your own.

  1. July 29, 2021 · Class II · Terminated · D-0723-2021

    Lack of CGMP: This recall is being carried out due to potential for carry over of Senna Syrup.

    Ethosuximide Oral Solution USP 250 mg/5 mL, 16 fl oz (473 mL), Rx ONLY, Pharmaceutical Associates, Inc. Greenville, SC 29605, NDC 0121-0670-16 — PAI Holdings, LLC. dba Pharmaceutical Associates Inc

  2. September 12, 2019 · Class III · Terminated · D-0002-2020

    Labeling: Incorrect or Missing Lot and/or Exp Date. The expiry date on the product label is incorrect. The label states an expiry date of 09/2021 when it should be 09/2020.

    Zarontin (ethosuximide capsules, USP) 250 mg, 100-count bottle, Rx Onl,y Made in Netherlands Distributed by Parke-Davis Division of Pfizer In NY, NY 10017, NDC 0071-0237-24 — Pfizer Inc.

What do the recall classes mean?

Class I: The most serious type: there is a reasonable chance that using the product will cause serious health problems or death.
Class II: Using the product may cause temporary or medically reversible health problems, or the chance of serious problems is remote.
Class III: Using the product is not likely to cause health problems (for example a labeling or packaging issue).

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)197682, 201737, 251322, 755357
SPL set ID of the quoted label0e008f33-70a1-4bc6-b3a0-d45214418ab6
FDA labels (SPL)12
FDA applicationsNDA012380, 7 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)ETHOSUXIMIDE

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Zarontin, Parke-Davis Div of Pfizer Inc, effective May 25, 2026; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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