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Prescription medicine · generic available

Diphenhydramine (2)

Also listed by the FDA as: diphenhydramine hydrochloride · diphenhydramine HCL

Official FDA data, not advice

Everything here comes from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA): the drug label, the NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, recall reports and the drug shortage list. Each fact shows its source and date.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

In an emergency, call 911. If someone may have taken too much of a medicine, call Poison Help: 1‑800‑222‑1222.

Diphenhydramine (2) key facts

Used for
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride in the oral form is effective for the following indications: Antihistaminic For allergic conjunctivitis due to foods; mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema; amelioration of allergic reactions to blood or plasma; dermatographism … (source)
Prescription or over the counter
Prescription (Rx) · some products also sold over the counter
Generic available
Yes
Typical pharmacy cost
$0.8738–$1.11 per mL (diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/mL; NADAC)
Latest FDA recall
April 13, 2022 (Class II)

Sources: FDA label (July 4, 2026); FDA NDC Directory (October 30, 2026); CMS NADAC (November 4, 2026); FDA enforcement reports (October 27, 2026). Not medical advice.

Quick answers

What is Diphenhydramine (2) used for?
The FDA-approved label (Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., July 4, 2026) says: “Diphenhydramine hydrochloride in the oral form is effective for the following indications: Antihistaminic For allergic conjunctivitis due to foods; mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema; amelioration of allergic reactions to blood or plasma; dermatographism …” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
What are the side effects of Diphenhydramine (2)?
The “Adverse Reactions” section of the FDA label (Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., July 4, 2026) begins: “The most frequent adverse reactions are underscored. 1. General: Urticaria, drug rash, anaphylactic shock, photosensitivity, excessive perspiration, chills, dryness of the mouth, nose and throat. 2. Cardiovascular System: Hypotension, headache, palpitations, tachycardia, extrasystoles. 3. Hematologic System: Hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis. 4.” … This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
What are the drug interactions of Diphenhydramine (2)?
The “Drug Interactions” section of the FDA label (Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., July 4, 2026) begins: “Diphenhydramine hydrochloride has additive effects with alcohol and other CNS depressants (hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, etc.). MAO inhibitors prolong and intensify the anticholinergic (drying) effects of antihistamines.” This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.
Does Diphenhydramine (2) have a boxed warning?
No. None of the 31 FDA labels we found for this medicine has a boxed warning.
Is there a shortage of Diphenhydramine (2)?
No current shortage is listed by the FDA for the products of this medicine (FDA data from October 30, 2026).
Has Diphenhydramine (2) been recalled?
FDA enforcement reports list 1 recall of products of this medicine; the newest started April 13, 2022 (Class II). A recall usually concerns specific lots, not every product.
Who makes Diphenhydramine (2)?
20 companies list prescription products of Diphenhydramine (2) in the FDA NDC Directory, including Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC, Remedyrepack Inc. and Medical Purchasing Solutions, LLC.

What Diphenhydramine (2) is used for

Quoted from the “Indications and Usage” section of the FDA-approved label.

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride in the oral form is effective for the following indications: Antihistaminic For allergic conjunctivitis due to foods; mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema; amelioration of allergic reactions to blood or plasma; dermatographism …

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

Label quoted: the one for the most common form (solution, oral), Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; it covers 2 products in the FDA NDC Directory. The side effects, interactions, dosage and pregnancy quotes below come from this same label.

The FDA has 31 labels for products of this medicine (different makers and forms); uses can differ between them. Check the label that comes with your own medicine.

This page is not medical advice. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start, stop or change any medicine.

Boxed warning

A boxed warning (“black box”) is the FDA’s strongest warning on a drug label, for serious or life-threatening risks.

The label quoted above has no boxed warning.

0 of 31 FDA labels for this medicine have a boxed warning.

Diphenhydramine (2) side effects

Quoted from the “Adverse Reactions” section of the FDA-approved label. Tell your doctor about any side effect that worries you.

The most frequent adverse reactions are underscored. 1. General: Urticaria, drug rash, anaphylactic shock, photosensitivity, excessive perspiration, chills, dryness of the mouth, nose and throat. 2. Cardiovascular System: Hypotension, headache, palpitations, tachycardia, extrasystoles. 3. Hematologic System: Hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis. 4.

Read more of this section

Nervous System: Sedation, sleepiness, dizziness, disturbed coordination, fatigue, confusion, restlessness, excitation, nervousness, tremor, irritability, insomnia, euphoria, paresthesia, blurred vision, diplopia, vertigo, tinnitus, acute labyrinthitis, neuritis, convulsions. 5. GI System: Epigastric distress, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation. 6. GU System: Urinary frequency, difficult urination, urinary retention, early menses. 7. Respiratory System: Thickening of bronchial secretions, tightness of chest or throat and wheezing, nasal stuffiness. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Annora Pharma Limited at 1-866-495-1995 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

Diphenhydramine (2) drug interactions

Quoted from the “Drug Interactions” section of the FDA-approved label. Tell your pharmacist about every medicine, vitamin and herbal product you take.

Diphenhydramine hydrochloride has additive effects with alcohol and other CNS depressants (hypnotics, sedatives, tranquilizers, etc.). MAO inhibitors prolong and intensify the anticholinergic (drying) effects of antihistamines.

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

Diphenhydramine (2) dosage

Quoted from the “Dosage and Administration” section of the FDA-approved label. Your own dose is the one your doctor prescribes: do not change it on your own.

DOSAGE SHOULD BE INDIVIDUALIZED ACCORDING TO THE NEEDS AND THE RESPONSE OF THE PATIENT. A single oral dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride is quickly absorbed with maximum activity occurring in approximately one hour. The duration of activity following an average dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride is from four to six hours. Adults 25 to 50 mg three to four times daily. The nightime sleep aid dosage is 50 mg at bedtime.

Read more of this section

Pediatric Patients, other than premature infants and neonates 12.5 mg to 25 mg three or four times daily. Maximum daily dosage not to exceed 300 mg. For physicians who wish to calculate the dose on the basis of body weight or surface area, the recommended dosage is 5 mg/kg/24 hours or 150 mg/m 2 /24 hours. Data are not available on the use of diphenhydramine hydrochloride as a nighttime sleep-aid in children under 12 years. The basis for determining the most effective dosage regimen will be the response of the patient to medication and the condition under treatment. In motion sickness, full dosage is recommended for prophylactic use, the first dose to be given 30 minutes before exposure to motion and similar doses before meals and upon retiring for the duration of exposure

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

Diphenhydramine (2) in pregnancy

Quoted from the pregnancy part of the FDA-approved label. Ask your doctor before you take any medicine while pregnant or planning a pregnancy.

Reproduction studies have been performed in rats and rabbits at doses up to 5 times the human dose and have revealed no evidence of impaired fertility or harm to the fetus due to diphenhydramine hydrochloride. There are, however, no adequate and well- controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed.

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

When Diphenhydramine (2) should not be used

Quoted from the “Contraindications” section of the FDA-approved label.

Use in Neonates or Premature Infants This drug should not be used in neonates or premature infants. Use in Nursing Mothers Because of the higher risk of antihistamines for infants generally, and for neonates and prematures in particular, antihistamine therapy is contraindicated in nursing mothers. Antihistamines are also contraindicated in the following conditions Hypersensitivity to diphenhydramine hydrochloride and other antihistamines of similar chemical structure.

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

Diphenhydramine (2) overdose

Quoted from the “Overdosage” section of the FDA-approved label. If someone may have taken too much, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (or 911 in an emergency).

Antihistamine overdosage reactions may vary from central nervous system depression to stimulation. Stimulation is particularly likely in pediatric patients. Atropine-like signs and symptoms, dry mouth; fixed, dilated pupils; flushing and gastrointestinal symptoms may also occur. If vomiting has not occurred spontaneously, the patient should be induced to vomit. This is best done by having him drink a glass of water or milk after which he should be made to gag.

Read more of this section

Precaution against aspiration must be taken, especially in infants and children. If vomiting is unsuccessful, gastric lavage is indicated within 3 hours after ingestion and even later if large amounts of milk or cream were given beforehand. Isotonic or 1/2 isotonic saline is the lavage solution of choice. Saline cathartics, as milk of magnesia, by osmosis draw water into the bowel and therefore are valuable for their action in rapid dilution of bowel content. Stimulants should not be used. Vasopressors may be used to treat hypotension.

— FDA label: Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026. Read the full label on DailyMed →

Forms and how it is given

Dosage formsInjection · Injection, solution · Solution
RouteIntramuscular · Intravenous · Oral
Prescription products38 in the FDA NDC Directory

What pharmacies pay (NADAC)

The National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) is the average price U.S. retail pharmacies paid to buy one unit of a medicine (one tablet, one mL or one gram), from a monthly survey of pharmacy invoices by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). State Medicaid programs use it to pay pharmacies.

This is not the price you pay. What you pay depends on your insurance (copay or coinsurance), your pharmacy and any discounts, and pharmacies also charge for filling a prescription. Ask your pharmacist or your health plan what your price will be.

NADAC per unit for Diphenhydramine (2), by strength and form
Strength and formGeneric or brandPharmacies pay
diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/mL
injection
Generic $0.8738 per mL
diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/mL
injection, solution
Generic $0.8738–$1.11 per mL
7 packages, lowest to highest

NADAC list of November 4, 2026; these prices took effect on October 21, 2026. Shown only where a package’s NDC code matches the NADAC list exactly, and only for that exact strength and form: nothing is averaged across strengths. Strengths and forms not listed here have no NADAC price.

Source: NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) 2026, data.medicaid.gov (CMS) →

Companies that list this medicine

Labelers in the FDA NDC Directory: the company named on the package (maker or distributor), with the number of prescription products.

FDA approval history

  • ANDA: Abbreviated New Drug Application: how a generic version is approved.

Generic approvals (10)

Shortage status

The FDA drug shortage list does not show these products.

FDA Drug Shortages database →

Recalls

From FDA enforcement reports, matched by the product’s NDC code. A recall usually covers specific lots only: check the lot number on your package and ask your pharmacist. Do not stop a medicine on your own.

  1. April 13, 2022 · Class II · Terminated · D-1101-2022

    cGMP deviations: Temperature abuse

    Diphenhydramine HCl oral solution, USP, 25 mg/10 mL UD, packaged in a) 10 mL unit dose cups (NDC 0121-0978-10), b) 100-count box (NDC 0121-0978-00), Rx only, MFG: Pharmaceutical Associates Inc. — Mckesson Medical-Surgical Inc. Corporate Office

What do the recall classes mean?

Class I: The most serious type: there is a reasonable chance that using the product will cause serious health problems or death.
Class II: Using the product may cause temporary or medically reversible health problems, or the chance of serious problems is remote.
Class III: Using the product is not likely to cause health problems (for example a labeling or packaging issue).

Official identifiers

RxCUI (RxNorm)1049289, 1049633, 1049906, 1723740
SPL set ID of the quoted labelf808ee14-fccf-4abe-b53a-a40b0b3bba03
FDA labels (SPL)31
FDA applications10 ANDA
Active ingredients (FDA)DIPHENHYDRAMINE

Next steps

Sources

  1. FDA-approved label on DailyMed (National Library of Medicine) — Diphenhydramine hydrochloride, Camber Pharmaceuticals, Inc., effective July 4, 2026; via openFDA, FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  2. NDC Directory (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  3. Drugs@FDA (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  4. Drug recall enforcement reports (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 27, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026
  5. Drug shortages (openFDA) — U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), FDA data exported October 30, 2026, retrieved October 31, 2026

openFDA data is provided by the FDA as is; it may be incomplete. Always rely on the label that comes with your medicine. FDA Enforcement Report search →

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