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Statistics · Nursing homes

Nursing Home Fines by State (2026)

Medicare (CMS) data list 12,638 fines totaling $445.7 million against U.S. nursing homes over about the last three years. 6,468 of 14,686 homes (44.0%) were fined at least once. Illinois has the highest total ($72.6 million); among states with at least 10 homes, the share of homes fined runs from 15.6% in Alabama to 75.0% in South Dakota.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Nursing Homes, “Provider Information”. Data updated October 1, 2026.

Ten highest values

Total fines
  1. Illinois$72,560,500
  2. Texas$50,596,177
  3. California$27,221,500
  4. Ohio$23,745,708
  5. Missouri$17,871,997
  6. Pennsylvania$17,560,235
  7. Florida$16,267,981
  8. Wisconsin$15,593,802
  9. North Carolina$15,339,295
  10. New York$13,965,084

The full table below is the text version of this chart. It shows the highest values only; it does not say which places are better or worse.

All states and territories

53 rows
Nursing Home Fines by State (2026). Click a column heading to sort (needs JavaScript); the table is already in order without it.
StateNursing homesHomes with a fineShare with a fineNumber of finesTotal finesFines per home
Alabama2243515.6%65$3,001,030$13,397
Alaska20525.0%11$531,436$26,572
Arizona1404028.6%63$1,266,252$9,045
Arkansas2227332.9%101$1,905,162$8,582
California1,16545238.8%886$27,221,500$23,366
Colorado21012258.1%235$4,557,545$21,703
Connecticut19110856.5%178$4,344,851$22,748
Delaware443272.7%67$2,664,318$60,553
District of Columbia161168.8%21$1,192,013$74,501
Florida69425937.3%552$16,267,981$23,441
Georgia35611632.6%199$4,382,061$12,309
Guam11100.0%1$13,247$13,247
Hawaii432148.8%32$815,818$18,973
Idaho802733.8%39$1,015,042$12,688
Illinois66446269.6%1,459$72,560,500$109,278
Indiana5079117.9%125$4,144,388$8,174
Iowa38714437.2%224$7,277,157$18,804
Kansas29614448.6%309$5,949,727$20,100
Kentucky2669033.8%179$3,614,502$13,588
Louisiana26512948.7%221$12,122,553$45,745
Maine782835.9%34$617,553$7,917
Maryland2218940.3%144$4,863,239$22,006
Massachusetts34115344.9%241$11,263,063$33,030
Michigan42215536.7%263$11,984,871$28,400
Minnesota33714242.1%250$8,276,880$24,560
Mississippi20210954.0%230$3,225,507$15,968
Missouri48619940.9%381$17,871,997$36,774
Montana614472.1%96$3,451,111$56,576
Nebraska1804625.6%77$2,296,984$12,761
Nevada662639.4%34$924,327$14,005
New Hampshire732432.9%36$559,732$7,668
New Jersey34813939.9%240$11,918,327$34,248
New Mexico684261.8%88$3,324,358$48,888
New York59218731.6%306$13,965,084$23,590
North Carolina41923455.8%483$15,339,295$36,609
North Dakota724461.1%75$1,953,409$27,131
Ohio92429732.1%522$23,745,708$25,699
Oklahoma28314450.9%231$5,049,467$17,843
Oregon1286349.2%98$3,282,332$25,643
Pennsylvania65629645.1%548$17,560,235$26,769
Puerto Rico9333.3%3$82,157$9,129
Rhode Island725272.2%151$4,273,833$59,359
South Carolina1879751.9%199$2,757,613$14,747
South Dakota967275.0%180$3,918,964$40,823
Tennessee30310233.7%143$6,261,404$20,665
Texas1,17779567.5%1,678$50,596,177$42,987
Utah974849.5%80$2,312,804$23,843
Vermont332472.7%41$2,902,535$87,956
Virginia28911038.1%158$6,778,509$23,455
Washington19311358.5%219$9,330,575$48,345
West Virginia1236552.8%100$3,609,028$29,342
Wisconsin32313742.4%296$15,593,802$48,278
Wyoming362775.0%46$1,000,516$27,792
United States14,6866,46844.0%12,638$445,738,479$30,351

Territories appear when the source lists at least one provider there. An empty cell means the source has no value to calculate it from, not zero.

How we calculated this

For every nursing home in the CMS Provider Information file we take two fields CMS publishes: the number of fines and the total amount of fines in dollars over about the last three years. A state's row adds them up over its homes; "fines per home" is the state total divided by all of the state's homes, which is how CMS computes its own state averages (our national figure is $30,351 per home; CMS's published national average is $30,351).

Fines and counts are from the CMS Provider Information file, which covers about the last three years of inspections and complaints. States run their own inspection programs and differ in how often and how strictly they cite homes, so a state with higher totals is not necessarily one with worse care.

Data sources and dates

  • Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Nursing Homes: “Provider Information”, updated October 1, 2026.

Limits of the data

Fines are proposed or imposed by federal and state regulators and can be reduced or settled later; the file shows the amounts CMS has on record. Chains and large states have more homes, so compare the per-home column and the share fined, not only totals.

Every figure is a count, sum or average of values in the official files above; none is estimated. Read the about page for how this site works and data freshness for when each source was last refreshed.

Download and cite

Download the table as CSV One row per row of the table, English column names, no totals row.

Cite this page

US Patient Guide. “Nursing Home Fines by State (2026).” Computed from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Nursing Homes, “Provider Information” (data updated October 1, 2026). https://uspatientguide.com/statistics/nursing-home-fines-by-state/

See the providers in each state

Common questions

How much have US nursing homes been fined?

$445.7 million in 12,638 fines over about the last three years, in the CMS file updated October 1, 2026.

What share of nursing homes were fined?

44.0% (6,468 of 14,686).

Which state has the highest nursing home fines?

Illinois, with $72.6 million in total.

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